Symptom Lookup
What's wrong with my car?
Pick the symptom you're seeing — we'll show you the most likely causes (ranked by frequency), the OBD2 codes that point at it, and what to check first.
Have a check engine light? Read the code first — free OBD2 code lookup.
Stop driving and diagnose now
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Check Engine Light Flashing
A flashing check engine light is an emergency signal — usually an active misfire that is damaging your catalytic converter. Stop driving and read the code.
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Engine Misfire
Misfires cause shaking, power loss, and a check engine light (often flashing). The fix is usually plugs, coils, or injectors — under $100 in parts most of the time.
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Car Won't Start
Repeated rapid clicks when you turn the key almost always mean a weak battery or bad connection. A single loud clunk often means a failed starter solenoid.
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Car Won't Start, No Click
Total silence when you turn the key points at a dead battery, dead ignition switch, broken neutral safety switch, or a security/immobilizer fault.
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Car Stalling While Driving
A car that randomly stalls is a safety issue. The most common causes are crank/cam sensor failure, low fuel pressure, and bad ignition components — all OBD2-readable.
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Car Overheating
Overheating warps heads, blows gaskets, and turns a $50 fix into a $4,000 one. Pull over the moment the gauge climbs into the red.
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White Smoke from Exhaust
A small puff on cold start is normal condensation. Persistent thick white smoke that smells sweet means coolant is entering the combustion chamber — usually a head gasket.
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Engine Knocking Noise
A knock under acceleration is usually spark knock (timing, fuel quality, or carbon). A deep knock that follows RPM at all loads can mean rod bearing damage — diagnose carefully.
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Strong Gas Smell from Exhaust
Smelling raw fuel from the tailpipe means the engine is running too rich or has a misfire dumping unburned fuel. Damages the catalytic converter quickly.
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Transmission Slipping
A slipping transmission revs without accelerating, shifts harshly, or shudders. Almost always either low/burnt fluid or worn internal clutches.
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Battery Warning Light On
The battery icon means the charging system is failing — usually a bad alternator, loose belt, or worn battery cables. Drive carefully; you may have minutes.
Drivable, but address soon
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Check Engine Light On (Solid, Not Flashing)
A solid check engine light covers thousands of codes. Read the code with an OBD2 scanner first — most causes are inexpensive and DIY-friendly.
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Rough Idle
A rough idle means the engine is running unevenly at low RPM. Causes range from a $5 vacuum hose to a failing fuel injector — diagnose with the stored codes first.
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Blue Smoke from Exhaust
Blue/gray smoke from the tailpipe means oil is reaching the combustion chamber. It is usually worn rings, valve seals, or a leaking turbo.
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Black Smoke from Exhaust
Black smoke is unburned fuel. The engine is dumping more fuel than it can ignite — usually a stuck injector, MAF/MAP sensor problem, or failed regulator.
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Car Jerks or Hesitates When Accelerating
Jerking under acceleration is usually a misfire under load, low fuel pressure, or a failing transmission. Read codes first.
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Engine Loss of Power
Sudden or gradual power loss usually points to limp mode, a clogged catalyst, low fuel pressure, or a turbo boost leak.
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Ticking Noise from the Engine
Engine ticking is most often a hydraulic lifter, low oil, an exhaust leak at the manifold, or a fuel injector. The fix depends on where it comes from.
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Engine Pinging Under Load
Pinging on acceleration is detonation — the air/fuel mix igniting before the spark. Usually caused by low-octane fuel, carbon buildup, or a failing knock sensor.
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Rough Running on Cold Start
Cold-start roughness that smooths out as the engine warms up is usually carbon-fouled valves on direct-injection engines, weak coils on cold cylinders, or failing oxygen sensors not warming up fast.
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Transmission Shifts Harshly
Harsh shifting (clunking, banging into gear) usually means low fluid, a failing shift solenoid, or worn valve body — diagnose before it gets worse.
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Coolant Leaking Under the Car
Coolant is bright orange, green, pink, or yellow. The most common leak points are the radiator, water pump, hoses, and intake manifold gasket on certain V-engines.
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Oil Leak Under the Car
Oil leaves a dark brown/black puddle. Top sources: valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket, rear main seal, and on turbo cars the turbo oil seals.
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Car Shakes at Idle
Idle shaking is usually a misfire, vacuum leak, or broken motor mount. Diagnose by checking codes and putting the car in Neutral.
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Car Vibrates at Highway Speeds
Highway-speed vibration is almost always wheel balance, a bent rim, a worn CV axle, or a u-joint. Engine causes are rare at speed.
Inconvenient, low risk
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Fuel Economy Suddenly Dropped
A 10–25% MPG drop is almost always one of: bad oxygen sensor, dragging brakes, low tire pressure, or a thermostat stuck open. Easy to diagnose.
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Engine Idles High When Warm
A warm engine that idles 1000+ RPM at a stop usually has a vacuum leak, a stuck IAC valve, or a sticky throttle plate.
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"Check Gas Cap" Message
A "check gas cap" or "tighten fuel cap" message means the EVAP system detected a leak. 80% of the time, just tighten the cap until it clicks three times.
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Car Hesitates When You Press the Gas
Hesitation on tip-in usually means a vacuum leak, weak fuel delivery, dirty MAF, or a failing TPS. Easy to diagnose with codes and live data.
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Engine Revs High on Cold Start, Then Settles
A cold engine idling at 1500+ RPM that drops within 30 seconds is normal. If it stays high after warming up, you have a vacuum leak or stuck IAC.
Confirm what's actually wrong
These pages narrow the suspects, but the fastest way to know is to plug in. AXLY.pro reads every stored OBD2 code with plain-English explanations — free on iPhone with any Bluetooth OBD2 adapter (~$26).
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